| Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs), including cars, buses, and trains, are being developed around the world, with much work aiming to optimize engine and battery for efficient operation, both during discharge and when grid electricity is available for recharging. The general expectation has been that an established electric infrastructure will not be greatly affected by the increased use of EVs because the recharging will occur during off-peak hours, or the number of vehicles will grow slowly enough so that capacity planning will respond adequately. Nonetheless, the combination of high oil costs, concerns about oil security and availability, and air quality issues related to vehicle emissions are driving interest in EVs. But despite increased demand, many nations remain ill-equipped with a sustainable EV infrastructure to support the continued use of the vehicles. This report will uncover the burgeoning global market of EV infrastructure manufacturing, including the production of rechargeable batteries, electric smart grid adaptation software and technologies, centralized charging and refueling stations, at-home charge points, and battery swapping stations.
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Table of Contents:
- Chapter 1: Executive Summary
- EV Manufacturing Stalls
- Manufacturers Favor Lithium-ion Battery
Chemistry
- Growth Trends of EV Ownership
- Figure 1-1: CAGR Rates of Alternative
Fuel Consumption in the U.S., 2004 to 2009
- Table 1-1: Number of U.S. Fueling
Stations by Alternative Fuel Type, 2004 to 2009
- Europe Plans EV Infrastructure Overhaul
- Europe’s Plug-in Infrastructure
- Asia Attracts Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Manufacturers
- EV Infrastructure Manufacturing Global
Market Value
- Figure 1-2: Global Market Value of
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing, 2004 to 2009 (in $
millions)
- Market Drivers
- The Global Market Trend
- Table 1-2: Global Market Value of
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing (not including
Rechargeable Batteries), 2009 vs. 2014 (in $ millions)
- Smart Grid Market Size
- Figure 1-3: Smart Grid Market Size (in $
billions)
- Accommodating Electric Vehicles
- Table 1-3: Global Market Value of Smart
Grid Manufacturing, PHEV vs. Non-Vehicle Infrastructures, 2009 and 2014
(in $ billions)
- Table 1-4: Global Market Value of EV
Smart Grid Infrastructure Manufacturing by Type of Equipment, 2009 vs.
2014 (in $ billions)
- Electric Vehicle Rechargeable Battery Market
- Table 1-5: Global Market Value of
Rechargeable Batteries Used for Electric Vehicles, 2004 to 2009 (in $
millions)
- Countries That Manufacture Rechargeable
Batteries
- U.S. Manufacturing of Rechargeable Batteries
for PHEVs and HEVs
- Stimulus Funds Help with EV Infrastructure
Development
- Table 1-6: U.S. Government Funding of EV
and Non-EV Infrastructure Development (in $ millions)
- Battery Projects Get Government Funding
- Chapter 2: Introduction and Overview
- Report Scope
- Methodology
- Terminology
- Electric Vehicle Infrastructure
- Electric Vehicle
- Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
- Series vs. Parallel PHEVs
- Rechargeable Batteries
- Hybrid Electric Vehicle Batteries
- Nickel Metal Hydride Batteries (Ni-MH)
- Lithium-ion Batteries
- Large Scale Batteries
- Lead-acid Batteries
- Sodium-based Batteries
- Advanced Battery Technology for the PHEV
- Hybrid Electric Vehicle Industry
- Figure 2-1: U.S. Hybrid Vehicle Sales,
2004 to 2009 (in thousands)
- Environmental Impact of HEVs
- Charging Stations
- Table 2-1: Planned Charging Stations for
Electric Vehicles
- Table 2-2: Number of U.S. Charging
Stations, by State in 2009 (%)
- Electric Vehicle Costs
- The Smart Grid Defined
- Internal Combustion Engine and Other
Components
- Chapter 3: World Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Activities
- EV Manufacturing Stalls
- Manufacturers Favor Lithium-ion Battery
Chemistry
- Table 3-1: Electric Vehicle Battery
Manufacturer Activities
- Adoption of Lithium-Ion for Hybrid and
Electric Vehicles
- Panasonic EV Dominates the HEV Battery
Market
- Lithium-ion Battery Research Activity
- Growth Trends of EV Ownership
- Table 3-2: Consumption of Vehicle Fuels
in the U.S., 2004 to 2009 (in thousand gallons of gasoline equivalents)
- Figure 3-1: CAGR Rates of Alternative
Fuel Consumption in the U.S., 2004 to 2009
- Table 3-3: Consumption Forecast of
Vehicle Fuels in the U.S., 2010 to 2014 (thousand gallon gasoline
equivalents)
- Table 3-4: Projected Number of
Alternative Fuel Vehicles in the U.S., by Fuel Type, 2009 to 2014
- Table 3-5: Pure Plug-in Electric Vehicle
Use in the U.S., by Type of User Group, 2009 vs. 2014
- Table 3-6: Pure Plug-in Electric Vehicle
Types in the U.S., 2009 vs. 2014
- Table 3-7: Pure Plug-in Electric
Vehicles in Use, by State, 2009 and 2014
- Figure 3-2: Share of Alternative Fuel
Vehicles in Use Among Top States, by Fuel Type, 2009
- Table 3-8: Consumption of Electricity
for Electric Vehicles in Use, by Leading States, 2009 (in thousands of
gallons of gasoline equivalents)
- Table 3-9: Number of U.S. Fueling
Stations, by Alternative Fuel Type, 2004 to 2009
- Table 3-10: Forecast of Alternative
Vehicle Fueling Stations, by Fuel Type, 2009 vs. 2014
- Table 3-11: Alternative Fueling
Stations, by Fuel Type and State, 2009
- Figure 3-3: California’s Total
Alternative Fueling Stations, by Type of Fuel
- Europe Plans EV Infrastructure Overhaul
- Hybrid Bus System Deployment
- Europe’s Plug-in Infrastructure
- Asia Attracts Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Manufacturers
- Testing of Battery Technologies in China
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- Chapter 4: World Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Market
- Figure 4-1: Global Market Value of
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing, 2004 to 2009 (in $
millions)
- Market Drivers
- Challenges to Developing an EV
Infrastructure
- Table 4-1: U.S. Market Value of Electric
Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing, 2004 to 2009 (in $ millions)
- Figure 4-2: Global Market Value of
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing, 2009 to 2014 (in $
millions)
- The Global Market Trend
- Table 4-2: Global Market Value of
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing (not including
Rechargeable Batteries), 2004 to 2009 (in $ millions)
- Table 4-3: Global Market Value of
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing (not including
Rechargeable Batteries), 2009 vs. 2014 (in $ millions)
- Figure 4-3: Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Manufacturing 5-Year CAGR Rate Ending 2009 and 2014
- Figure 4-4: Global Shares of Electric
Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing Sales from Asian-based Companies,
2004, 2009 and 2014
- Figure 4-5: Global Shares of Electric
Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing Sales from European-based
Companies, 2004, 2009 and 2014
- Figure 4-6: Global Shares of Electric
Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing Sales from North American
Companies, 2004, 2009 and 2014
- Figure 4-7: Share of Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Manufacturing Sales Among European Countries, 2004, 2009
and 2014
- Figure 4-8: Shares of Electric Vehicle
Infrastructure Manufacturing Sales Among North American Countries, 2004,
2009 and 2014
- Smart Grid Market Size
- Figure 4-9: Smart Grid Market Size (in $
billions)
- Accommodating Electric Vehicles
- Table 4-4: Global Market Value of Smart
Grid Manufacturing, PHEV vs. Non-Vehicle Infrastructures, 2009 and 2014
(in $ billions)
- Table 4-5: Global Market Value of EV
Infrastructure Segments, 2009 and 2014 (in $ billions)
- Table 4-6: Global Market Value of EV
Smart Grid Infrastructure, 2009 vs. 2014 (in $ billions)
- Table 4-7: Global Market Value of EV
Smart Grid Infrastructure Manufacturing by Type of Equipment, 2009 vs.
2014 (in $ billions)
- Figure 4-10: Share of Market Value of EV
Infrastructure Charging Equipment Components, 2009 vs. 2014
- Table 4-8: Global Market Value of EV
Smart Grid Manufacturing, by Region, 2009 vs. 2014 (in $ billions)
- Figure 4-11: Share of Global Market
Value of EV Smart Grid Adaptation Technologies, 2009 vs. 2014
- Electric Vehicle Rechargeable Battery Market
- Table 4-9: Global Market Value of
Rechargeable Batteries Used for Electric Vehicles, 2004 to 2009 (in $
millions)
- Table 4-10: Global Market Value of
Lithium-Ion Batteries Used for Electric Vehicles, by Region, 2004 to
2009 (in $ millions)
- Table 4-11: Global Market Value of
Lithium-Ion Batteries Used for Electric Vehicles, 2004 to 2009 (in $
millions)
- Table 4-12: Global Market Value of
Rechargeable Batteries for Electric Vehicles, 2009 vs. 2014 (in $
millions)
- Figure 4-12: Lithium-ion Battery
Manufacturing 5-Year CAGR Growth Ending 2009 and 2014
- Table 4-13: Lithium-ion and Ni-MH
Rechargeable Battery Market Value, by Region 2004 to 2009 (% of total
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Market Value)
- Countries That Manufacture Rechargeable
Batteries
- U.S. Manufacturing of Rechargeable Batteries
for PHEVs and HEVs
- The Dominance of Lithium-Ion Imports for
the U.S. Market
- Table 4-14: U.S. Imports of Electric
Vehicle Motors and Batteries, 2004 vs. 2009 (in $ thousands)
- Figure 4-13: U.S. Shipments and Imports
of Storage Batteries for Electric Vehicles as a Percent of the Total
U.S. Market Value, 2004 to 2009
- Dominant U.S. Exporting Battery Producing
Countries
- Figure 4-14: Countries Exporting
Electric Vehicle Rechargeable Batteries into the U.S., 2009
- Battery Manufacturing Costs
- Figure 4-15: Electric Vehicle Battery
Manufacturers Market Share, 2009
- Table 4-15: North American Shipments of
Ni-MH and Lithium-ion Batteries, 2004 to 2009 (in $ millions)
- Table 4-16: North American Shipments of
Ni-MH and Lithium-ion Batteries, 2009 to 2014 (in $ millions)
- Figure 4-16: North American Shipments of
Ni-MH and Li-Ion Batteries Total Market and PHEV Market, 2009 to 2014
(in $ millions)
- Figure 4-17: U.S. Producer Price Index
of Battery Manufacturing, Jan 2008 to Sept. 2009
- Metal Prices
- Figure 4-18: Prices of Metals Used in
Battery Manufacturing in the U.S., Indexed to 2000
- Figure 4-19: Rechargeable Battery Market
Share by Battery Type, 2014
- Infrastructure Spending Heats Up Globally
- Chapter 5: Electric Vehicle Infrastructure
Manufacturer Profiles………
- Johnson Controls
- Overview
- Performance
- Research & Development
- Product Portfolio
- Significant Developments
- Exide Technologies
- Overview
- Performance
- Table 5-1: Exide Technologies World
Battery Revenue by Segment, 2005 to 2009 (in $millions)
- Research & Development
- Significant Developments
- Coulomb Technologies
- Overview
- Products
- Significant developments
- Ecotality
- Overview
- Performance
- Significant developments
- Aerovironment
- Overview
- Performance and Products
- Better Place
- Overview
- Performance and Progress
- Chapter 6: Research and Developments in
Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Manufacturing
- Stimulus Funds Help with EV Infrastructure
Development
- Table 6-1: U.S. Government Funding of EV
and Non-EV Infrastructure Development (in $ millions)
- Battery Projects Get Government Funding
- Table 6-2: Electric Vehicles Planned for
Release, 2009 to 2016
- Important Recent Milestones for EV
Infrastructure
- Smart Grid Research
- R&D on Smart Grid Infrastructure
- Better Place Envisions EV Infrastructure
Future
- Battery Switching Stations Proposed
- Intelligent Charging Stations Coming to
Europe
- ChargePoint Network Enables Individual
Charging Control
- Britain Deploys Smart Grid Monitoring System
- Government Funded Battery Research
- Emerging Lithium Battery Technologies
- Lithium Iron Phosphate Cathodes
- Electricity Generation
- PHEV Battery Manufacturing in Asia
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